by RichD » Fri Feb 06, 2015 1:54 pm
How long a tire will go before it starts to loose traction depends on how clean the track is. Normally I test tires on a track that is as clean as I can make it. I normally run the car for three minutes and see what happens to the lap times, but sometimes I run even longer. I have tested silicone tires that could go an entire 12 minute race without being cleaned, I don't recall that being the case with any of the urethane tires that I have tested.
I have tested tires on a slightly dusty track, that is very difficult to do because the tires can pick up the dust or just push it to the side. I can tell you for sure that silicone tires will have better grip at first on a dusty track than urethane tires, but the grip drops off after just a few laps and the car will become undrivable. The urethane tires will not be as good at first but the grip will not fall off as much and the car should at least remain drivable, even if it is sliding a lot.
I would expect that urethane coated foam tires would work a little better than solid urethane tires. You can't just squeeze urethane goop out of a tube and coat a tire with it like you can with silicone. If I recall correctly a catalyst has to be added to get urethane to cure. Polyurethane finish is a different animal, if you coat a tire with that you will have almost no grip. I know of a guy that puts polyurethane on his front tires to minimize grip.
Back when I raced 1/24th cars the track had to be stripped down from time to time because the braid got covered with tire goop and rubber dust. After the track was stripped it had to be treated with spray glue, that is tire conditioner diluted with naphtha, or nobody would have much grip. From time to time I strip my HO track down with naphtha, it is a MaxTrax, which is made of Sintra. I have to run a car with gooped foam tires around to restore full grip.
As I mentioned earlier if I run urethane tires on a track right after silicone tires have been run on it a lot the urethane tires will get coated. If I strip the track down with naphtha and skip the gooped tires they still get coated. I have to do repeated cycles of running and washing the tires to get the track fully conditioned, after that little cleaning is needed.
I should point out that if you are doing formal races on a track you should get it fully conditioned before racing starts, otherwise the people that run in the first few heats will be at a disadvantage.